𐲦𐳀𐳙𐳪𐳖𐳘𐳁𐳚: 𐳐𐳦𐳦

𐳺𐳉𐳢𐳯𐳟𐳓

‮𐲓𐳛𐳮𐳁𐳆 𐲀𐳦𐳦𐳐𐳖𐳀

𐲄𐳑𐳘

‮𐲁𐳖𐳘𐳛𐳤 𐳘𐳐𐳙𐳦 𐳇𐳐𐳙𐳀𐳥𐳦𐳐𐳓𐳪𐳤 𐳟𐳤 𐳋𐳤 𐳀𐳯 𐲁𐳢𐳠𐳁𐳇-𐳇𐳐𐳙𐳀𐳥𐳦𐳐𐳀 𐳥𐳀𐳓𐳢𐳀𐳖𐳐𐳦𐳁𐳤𐳀

𐲏𐳐𐳮𐳀𐳦𐳓𐳛𐳯𐳁𐳤

Ephemeris Hungarologica, 2021. (1.) 1. 111–128.

𐲀𐳂𐳥𐳦𐳢𐳀𐳓𐳦

‮𐲀 𐳦𐳀𐳙𐳪𐳖𐳘𐳁𐳚 𐳀𐳢𐳢𐳀 𐳏𐳑𐳮𐳒𐳀 𐳌𐳞𐳖 𐳀 𐳌𐳐𐳎𐳉𐳖𐳘𐳉𐳦, 𐳏𐳛𐳎 𐲁𐳖𐳘𐳛𐳤 𐳌𐳉𐳖𐳁𐳖𐳇𐳛𐳯𐳁𐳤𐳁𐳙𐳀𐳓 𐳐𐳙𐳌𐳛𐳢𐳘𐳁𐳄𐳐𐳜𐳒𐳀 𐳙𐳉𐳘 𐳓𐳋𐳦 𐳉𐳎𐳘𐳁𐳤𐳤𐳀𐳖 𐳤𐳉𐳘𐳘𐳐𐳗𐳉𐳙 𐳥𐳐𐳙𐳦𐳉𐳙 𐳙𐳉𐳘 𐳓𐳛𐳘𐳠𐳀𐳦𐳐𐳂𐳐𐳖𐳐𐳤 𐳘𐳀𐳎𐳀𐳢𐳁𐳯𐳀𐳦𐳢𐳀 𐳮𐳉𐳯𐳉𐳦𐳏𐳉𐳦𐳟 𐳆𐳀𐳓 𐳮𐳐𐳥𐳥𐳀. 𐲀 𐳍𐳀𐳯𐳇𐳀𐳤𐳁𐳍𐳐, 𐳠𐳛𐳖𐳐𐳦𐳐𐳓𐳀𐳐 𐳋𐳤 𐳓𐳪𐳖𐳦𐳪𐳢𐳁𐳖𐳐𐳤 𐳓𐳛𐳙𐳦𐳉𐳷𐳦𐳪𐳤 𐳮𐳁𐳖𐳦𐳛𐳯𐳁𐳤𐳀 𐳓𐳛𐳢𐳥𐳀𐳓𐳛𐳙𐳓𐳋𐳙𐳦 𐳘𐳜𐳇𐳛𐳤𐳑𐳦𐳛𐳦𐳦𐳀 𐳀𐳯 𐳁𐳖𐳖𐳀𐳙𐳇𐳜 𐳖𐳉𐳍𐳐𐳦𐳐𐳘𐳁𐳄𐳐𐳜𐳤 𐳐𐳍𐳋𐳚𐳦. 𐲀𐳯 𐳁𐳖𐳖𐳀𐳘𐳀𐳖𐳀𐳠𐳑𐳦𐳁𐳤 𐳪𐳦𐳁𐳙 𐳀𐳯 𐳫𐳒 𐳂𐳉𐳢𐳉𐳙𐳇𐳉𐳯𐳓𐳉𐳇𐳋𐳤 𐳐𐳎𐳉𐳓𐳉𐳯𐳉𐳦𐳦 𐳉𐳖𐳏𐳀𐳦𐳁𐳢𐳛𐳖𐳜𐳇𐳙𐳐 𐳀 𐳓𐳛𐳢𐳁𐳂𐳂𐳐 𐳤𐳦𐳢𐳪𐳓𐳦𐳫𐳢𐳀 𐳘𐳐𐳙𐳇𐳉𐳙 𐳉𐳖𐳉𐳘𐳋𐳦𐳟𐳖, 𐳀𐳘𐳉𐳗 𐳀𐳯 𐳉𐳖𐳐𐳦 𐳘𐳉𐳍𐳑𐳦𐳋𐳖𐳋𐳤𐳉 𐳥𐳉𐳢𐳐𐳙𐳦 𐳥𐳉𐳘𐳂𐳉𐳙 𐳁𐳖𐳖𐳦 𐳀𐳯 𐳫𐳒 𐳢𐳉𐳙𐳇𐳥𐳉𐳢𐳢𐳉𐳖 𐳀𐳯 𐳋𐳖𐳉𐳦 𐳂𐳁𐳢𐳘𐳉𐳗 𐳦𐳉𐳢𐳭𐳖𐳉𐳦𐳋𐳙. 𐲀𐳯 𐳫𐳒 𐳢𐳉𐳙𐳇𐳥𐳉𐳢 𐳮𐳁𐳖𐳦𐳛𐳯𐳁𐳤𐳀𐳐 𐳠𐳉𐳇𐳐𐳍 𐳛𐳇𐳀 𐳮𐳉𐳯𐳉𐳦𐳦𐳉𐳓 𐳀 ###𐳼2###. 𐳥𐳁𐳯𐳀𐳇𐳂𐳀𐳙, 𐳏𐳛𐳎 𐳀 𐳘𐳋𐳍 𐳌𐳉𐳖𐳖𐳉𐳖𐳏𐳉𐳦𐳟 𐳓𐳛𐳢𐳁𐳂𐳂𐳐 𐳠𐳛𐳍𐳁𐳚 𐳏𐳀𐳎𐳛𐳘𐳁𐳚𐳛𐳓 𐳋𐳤 𐳖𐳉𐳍𐳐𐳦𐳐𐳘𐳁𐳄𐳐𐳜𐳤 𐳉𐳖𐳉𐳘𐳉𐳓 𐳘𐳁𐳢 𐳌𐳉𐳖𐳏𐳀𐳥𐳙𐳁𐳖𐳏𐳀𐳦𐳜𐳮𐳁 𐳮𐳁𐳖𐳦𐳀𐳓 𐳀 𐳓𐳛𐳢𐳀𐳂𐳉𐳖𐳐 𐳉𐳖𐳐𐳦 𐳥𐳁𐳘𐳁𐳢𐳀 𐳀𐳓𐳦𐳪𐳁𐳖𐳐𐳤 𐳐𐳍𐳋𐳚𐳉𐳐𐳓 𐳋𐳢𐳇𐳉𐳓𐳋𐳂𐳉𐳙. 𐲀 𐳼. 𐳥𐳁𐳯𐳀𐳇𐳐 𐳥𐳀𐳓𐳢𐳀𐳖𐳐𐳦𐳁𐳤𐳢𐳜𐳖 𐳙𐳐𐳙𐳆𐳉𐳙𐳉𐳓 𐳉𐳎𐳓𐳛𐳢𐳫 𐳀𐳇𐳀𐳦𐳀𐳐𐳙𐳓, 𐳉𐳯𐳋𐳢𐳦 𐳀𐳯 𐳁𐳖𐳖𐳀𐳘𐳀𐳖𐳀𐳠𐳑𐳦𐳁𐳤 𐳉𐳖𐳟𐳦𐳦𐳐 𐳮𐳐𐳥𐳛𐳚𐳛𐳓 𐳦𐳁𐳢𐳤𐳀𐳇𐳀𐳖𐳛𐳘𐳥𐳉𐳢𐳮𐳉𐳯𐳟𐳇𐳋𐳤𐳐 𐳤𐳦𐳢𐳪𐳓𐳦𐳫𐳢𐳁𐳐𐳦 𐳘𐳪𐳦𐳀𐳦𐳦𐳀𐳘 𐳂𐳉, 𐳏𐳐𐳥𐳉𐳙 𐳉𐳯𐳉𐳓 𐳀 𐳓𐳛𐳙𐳄𐳉𐳠𐳄𐳐𐳜𐳓 𐳀𐳯𐳛𐳓, 𐳀𐳘𐳉𐳗𐳉𐳓 𐳘𐳉𐳍𐳋𐳢𐳦𐳋𐳤𐳋𐳮𐳉𐳖 𐳦𐳪𐳇𐳪𐳙𐳓 𐳀𐳇𐳙𐳐 𐳉𐳎 𐳢𐳉𐳁𐳖𐳐𐳤 𐳉𐳖𐳓𐳋𐳠𐳯𐳉𐳖𐳋𐳤𐳦 𐳀𐳢𐳢𐳜𐳖, 𐳏𐳛𐳎 𐳀 𐳼. 𐳥𐳁𐳯𐳀𐳇𐳐 𐳘𐳀𐳎𐳀𐳢𐳤𐳁𐳍𐳙𐳁𐳖 𐳘𐳐𐳗𐳉𐳙 𐳆𐳛𐳠𐳛𐳢𐳦𐳓𐳋𐳠𐳯𐳟 𐳘𐳉𐳄𐳏𐳀𐳙𐳐𐳯𐳘𐳪𐳤𐳛𐳓 𐳘𐳹𐳓𐳞𐳇𐳦𐳉𐳓, 𐳋𐳤 𐳉𐳙𐳙𐳉𐳓 𐳓𐳉𐳢𐳉𐳦𐳋𐳂𐳉𐳙 𐳘𐳐𐳗𐳉𐳙 𐳐𐳤 𐳖𐳉𐳏𐳉𐳦𐳉𐳦𐳦 𐳀 𐳥𐳀𐳓𐳢𐳀𐳖𐳐𐳦𐳁𐳤 𐳓𐳐𐳋𐳠𐳑𐳦𐳋𐳤𐳋𐳙𐳉𐳓 𐳓𐳛𐳙𐳤𐳦𐳢𐳪𐳓𐳄𐳐𐳜𐳒𐳀. 𐲘𐳐𐳙𐳇𐳉𐳯𐳉𐳓 𐳁𐳦𐳦𐳉𐳓𐳐𐳙𐳦𐳋𐳤𐳉 𐳘𐳉𐳖𐳖𐳉𐳦𐳦 𐳀𐳢𐳢𐳀 𐳒𐳪𐳦𐳛𐳦𐳦𐳀𐳘, 𐳏𐳛𐲁𐳖𐳘𐳛𐳤 𐳘𐳐𐳙𐳦 𐳇𐳐𐳙𐳀𐳥𐳦𐳐𐳓𐳪𐳤 𐳟𐳤 𐳋𐳤 𐳀𐳯 𐲁𐳢𐳠𐳁𐳇-𐳇𐳐𐳙𐳀𐳥𐳦𐳐𐳀 𐳥𐳀𐳓𐳢𐳀𐳖𐳐𐳦𐳁𐳤𐳀𐳎 𐳀𐳯 𐲁𐳖𐳘𐳛𐳤 𐳏𐳀𐳖𐳁𐳖𐳁𐳮𐳀𐳖 𐳓𐳀𐳠𐳆𐳛𐳖𐳀𐳦𐳛𐳤𐳀𐳙 𐳘𐳉𐳍𐳟𐳢𐳯𐳞𐳦𐳦 𐳐𐳙𐳌𐳛𐳢𐳘𐳁𐳄𐳐𐳜 𐳁𐳦𐳢𐳋𐳦𐳉𐳍𐳯𐳋𐳤𐳉𐳙 𐳘𐳉𐳙𐳦 𐳓𐳉𐳢𐳉𐳥𐳦𐳭𐳖. 𐲀 10. 𐳥𐳁𐳯𐳀𐳇𐳂𐳜𐳖 𐳥𐳁𐳢𐳘𐳀𐳯𐳜 𐳐𐳙𐳌𐳛𐳢𐳘𐳁𐳄𐳐𐳜 𐳓𐳋𐳦 𐳉𐳢𐳉𐳇𐳟𐳢𐳉 𐳘𐳉𐳏𐳉𐳦 𐳮𐳐𐳥𐳥𐳀, 𐳀𐳯 𐳉𐳎𐳐𐳓 𐳀𐳯, 𐳀𐳘𐳉𐳗 𐳦𐳪𐳇𐳏𐳀𐳦𐳛𐳦𐳦 𐲁𐳖𐳘𐳛𐳤 𐳏𐳛𐳙𐳌𐳛𐳍𐳖𐳀𐳖𐳁𐳤 𐳐𐳇𐳉𐳒𐳋𐳙 𐳮𐳀𐳖𐳜 𐳉𐳖𐳏𐳀𐳖𐳁𐳖𐳛𐳯𐳁𐳤𐳁𐳢𐳜𐳖, 𐳀 𐳘𐳁𐳤𐳐𐳓 𐳉𐳤𐳉𐳦𐳖𐳉𐳍 𐲁𐳖𐳘𐳛𐳤 𐳢𐳐𐳦𐳪𐳁𐳖𐳐𐳤 𐳌𐳉𐳖𐳁𐳖𐳇𐳛𐳯𐳁𐳤𐳁𐳢𐳜𐳖 𐳦𐳪𐳇𐳏𐳀𐳦𐳛𐳦𐳦. 𐲀 𐳏𐳀𐳙𐳍𐳤𐳫𐳗 𐲁𐳖𐳘𐳛𐳤𐳛𐳙 𐳘𐳐𐳙𐳦 𐳇𐳐𐳙𐳀𐳥𐳦𐳐𐳓𐳪𐳤 𐳟𐳤𐳞𐳙 𐳮𐳀𐳙. 𐲀 𐳼𐳺𐳺𐳺. 𐳥𐳁𐳯𐳀𐳇𐳂𐳀𐳙 𐳉𐳯 𐳀𐳯 𐳐𐳙𐳌𐳛𐳢𐳘𐳁𐳄𐳐𐳜 𐳮𐳁𐳖𐳏𐳀𐳦𐳛𐳦𐳦 𐳓𐳉𐳢𐳉𐳥𐳦𐳋𐳚 𐳓𐳞𐳙𐳦𐳞𐳤𐳂𐳉𐳙 𐳘𐳉𐳍𐳒𐳉𐳖𐳉𐳙𐳑𐳦𐳏𐳉𐳦𐳟𐳮𐳋. 𐲑𐳎 𐳀 𐳥𐳉𐳘𐳂𐳉𐳙𐳁𐳖𐳖𐳁𐳤 𐳌𐳉𐳖𐳛𐳖𐳇𐳏𐳀𐳦𐳜 𐳋𐳤 𐳂𐳉𐳐𐳖𐳖𐳉𐳥𐳦𐳏𐳉𐳦𐳟 𐳀 𐳓𐳛𐳢𐳥𐳀𐳓𐳮𐳁𐳖𐳦𐳛𐳯𐳁𐳤𐳛𐳓 𐳉𐳎𐳘𐳁𐳤𐳢𐳀 𐳢𐳉𐳌𐳖𐳉𐳓𐳦𐳁𐳖𐳜 𐳤𐳛𐳢𐳁𐳂𐳀, 𐳀𐳏𐳛𐳖 𐳄𐳐𐳓𐳖𐳐𐳓𐳪𐳤𐳀𐳙 𐳌𐳉𐳖𐳓𐳀𐳢𐳛𐳖𐳙𐳀𐳓 𐳮𐳀𐳎 𐳉𐳖𐳮𐳉𐳦𐳙𐳉𐳓 𐳇𐳛𐳖𐳍𐳛𐳓𐳀𐳦.

𐲓𐳪𐳖𐳆𐳥𐳀𐳮𐳀𐳓

‮𐲁𐳖𐳘𐳛𐳤, 𐳥𐳀𐳓𐳢𐳀𐳖𐳐𐳦𐳁𐳤, 𐳠𐳛𐳍𐳁𐳚 𐳢𐳑𐳦𐳪𐳤𐳛𐳓, 𐳓𐳉𐳢𐳉𐳥𐳦𐳋𐳚 𐳏𐳀𐳎𐳛𐳘𐳁𐳚𐳛𐳓, 𐳁𐳦𐳢𐳋𐳦𐳉𐳍𐳯𐳟𐳇𐳋𐳤, 𐳖𐳉𐳍𐳐𐳦𐳐𐳘𐳁𐳄𐳐𐳜, 𐳮𐳉𐳢𐳦𐳐𐳓𐳁𐳖𐳐𐳤 𐳦𐳁𐳢𐳤𐳀𐳇𐳀𐳖𐳛𐳘